从《诗经》看西周时期的战争观

View of War in Western Zhou from Book of Songs

周部族经过了艰难而漫长的历程才最终翦灭殷商,后又多次平定叛乱或抵御外族入侵。作为生存和扩张的重要手段之一,和当时人们生活的一项重要内容,战争成为《诗经》西周时期作品的一个必然主题。《诗经》中西周时期的战争诗反映了当时的重大战争史实,并在对杰出将领的歌颂中表现出周人崇德尚义的战争观和同仇敌忾的战斗精神。

After YinShang perished, Tribe Zhou defended itself aganist other tribes＇intrusion many times. As one of the important means of existence and expansion, and an important part of life, the war became the theme in the Western Zhou Dynasty works the Book of Songs. The Western Zhou poems on war in the Book of Songs reflects the great war, and show the view of war and the fighting spirit from extolling the outstanding generals.