大学生心理危机成因与干预策略的路径分析

The Path Analysis of Influencing Factors and Intervention Strategies of College Students' Psychological Crisis

心理危机是在危机事件发生时出现的一种心理失衡状态。近年来,大学生心理危机问题一直是人们所关注的焦点,如何对大学生开展及时、有效的心理危机干预成为高校面临的紧迫课题。为此,有必要在明晰大学生心理危机的成因及其类型的基础上,科学认识心理危机干预的主要模式,积极构建大学生心理危机干预的立体支持系统,使理论与实践得到有机结合。

Psychological crisis means a state of temporary psychological unbalance taking place after a critical event.In recent years,there has been increasingly focus on the psychological crisis of college students.It has become a pressing task for colleges and universities that how to intervene in the psychological crisis timely and effectively.Therefore,on the basis of clarifying the origins and types of psychological crisis,it is necessary to make clear the main modes of college students＇ psychological crisis intervention scientifically,and construct actively the intervention of three-dimensional support system,which makes the organic combination of theory and practice.