自助式悬吊牵引整复治疗单纯胸腰椎压缩性骨折

Investigation of Self-help Suspention Traction Therapy on Thoracolumbar Compression Fracture by SF-36

目的:观察自助式悬吊牵引整复对单纯胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者生活质量的影响。方法:100例单纯性胸腰椎压缩骨折患者,随机分成治疗组和对照组,每组50例,分别采用自助式悬吊牵引整复和垫枕复位治疗。分别观察治疗前及治疗结束后1个月时的"健康调查简易量表"(Medical Outcomes Study,SF-36)评分,并进行比较。结果:经统计分析显示治疗前两组SF-36问卷评分各维度无统计学差异,但治疗结束后1个月时的SF-36问卷评分显示悬吊牵引组在缓解躯体疼痛,恢复精力,恢复社会活动功能及精神、心理健康维度上优于垫枕复位对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:自助式悬吊牵引整复治疗单纯性胸腰椎压缩骨折能更好的改善患者的SF-36问卷评分,提高生活质量。

Objective：To observe living quality of thoracolumbar compression fracture patients influenced by the therapy of self-help suspention traction. Method： 100 cases with thoracolumbar compression fracture were randomly divided into the control group （n=50） and self-help suspention traction therapy group （ n= 50）. The SF-36 Health Survey Questionnaire were investigated before and 1 month after the treatment . Result： There was no statistic difference of SF-36 between the two groups before therapy （P〉0.05）. But 1 month after the treatment ,it showed that the bodily pain relief, vitality recovering, rehabilitation of social function and mental health status of the therapy group was better than that of the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The ＂Self-help Suspention Traction Therapy Treatment＂ for thoracolumbar compression fracture can improve scores of SF-36 and life quality.