产业集群创业人才孵化作用机理——基于中国五大产业集群的实证研究

Research on Incubating Mechanism of Entrepreneurs of Industrial Cluster ——Empirical Research on Five Major Industrial Clusters of Our County

产业集群中的创业问题日益成为区域经济研究的焦点问题。本文通过对中国五大产业集群中创业者的实证研究,分析了产业集群对创业人才产生孵化作用的主体机构,设计并构建了产业集群创业人才孵化因素量表,运用探索性和验证性因子分析,验证了产业集群对创业人才孵化体系的构成,构建了包括个人绩效和组织绩效两个主体因子的产业集群创业人才绩效评价量表;运用相关分析和多元回归分析,验证了产业集群孵化体系对创业人才绩效的影响作用机理,构建了产业集群创业人才孵化功能模型。

The research about the entrepreneur issues in the industrial clusters has increasingly become the focus of the Regional Economic Research. Based on the survey of entrepreneurs in five major industrial clusters of our county, this paper analyzed the incubation factors of industrial clusters on entrepreneurship, design and construct industrial clusters incubation factor scale consist of eight categories of institutions and resources, through a structured questionnaire, the exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis is used to test the scale, and verify the structure of industrial clusters incubation system, construct the industrial clusters entrepreneurship incubation performance scale model including the two main factors of individual performance and organizational performance, in the use of correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis to verify the cluster of different factors on hatching performance of the entrepreneurial talent and the interrelationships, and build the industrial cluster entrepreneurship incubation function model.