“无冕皇后”还是“交际花”:民国女记者的媒介形象与自我认同

"Queen without Crown" or "Party Girl": The Media Image and Self-identity of Women Journalists in Republic China

本文讨论民国时期女记者的出现及其形象的建构。首先考察她们是如何、为何被媒体呈现为"交际花",以及她们如何应对并重建作为"无冕皇后"的职业身份。其次分析这一现象的成因,即女记者的职业性质对传统性别规范的挑战,引发男性文人对重新定义性别角色的担忧和焦虑;她们采取"去性别化"的话语策略,强调自身的职业素养和社会功能,则是为了建构起性别中立的职业认同。

This paper discusses the emergence of women journalists and the construction of their image in Republic China. It would be discussed that how and why they had been presented as ＂Party Girl＂, and how they had responded and rebuilt the self-identity of ＂A Queen without Crown＂ through the self-narrated text by themselves.