摘要
玻璃体手术是治疗视网膜脱离的重要手术方式之一，玻璃体替代物的产生和发展扩大了玻璃体视网膜手术的适应证并提高了手术疗效。目前临床应用的玻璃体替代物有膨胀气体、硅油、重硅油、全氟化碳液体、半氟化物等。本文就玻璃体替代物的理化性质、实验室研究，临床应用等做一综述。
Advances in vitreoretinal surgery included the development and characterization of suit- able substitutes for the vitreous. Air, expansile gases, silicone oil, heavy silicone oil （HSO） , semifluorinat- ed alkanes （SFA） and perfluorocarbons serve（PFCL） integral roles in modem vitreoretinal surgery. Here we review the currently available vitreous substitutes as well those in the experimental phase in their properties, the clinical use, advantages, and shortcomings.
出处
《中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志》
2012年第11期878-880,共3页
Chinese Journal of Ocular Trauma and Occupational Eye Disease
