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The Contribution of Extreme Precipitation to the Total Precipitation in China 被引量:6

The Contribution of Extreme Precipitation to the Total Precipitation in China
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摘要 Using daily precipitation data from weather stations in China, the variations in the contribution of extreme precipitation to the total precipitation are analyzed. It is found that extreme precipitation accounts for approximately one third of the total precipitation based on the overall mean for China. Over the past half century, extreme precipitation has played a dominant role in the year-to-year variability of the total precipitation. On the decadal time scale, the extreme precipitation makes different contributions to the wetting and drying regions of China. The wetting trends of particular regions are mainly attributed to increases in extreme precipitation; in contrast, the drying trends of other regions are mainly due to decreases in non-extreme precipitation. Using daily precipitation data from weather stations in China, the variations in the contribution of extreme precipitation to the total precipitation are analyzed. It is found that extreme precipitation accounts for approximately one third of the total precipitation based on the overall mean for China. Over the past half century, extreme precipitation has played a dominant role in the year-to-year variability of the total precipitation. On the decadal time scale, the extreme precipitation makes different contributions to the wetting and drying regions of China. The wetting trends of particular regions are mainly attributed to increases in extreme precipitation; in contrast, the drying trends of other regions are mainly due to decreases in non-extreme precipitation.
作者 SUN Jian-Qi
出处 《Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters》 2012年第6期499-503,共5页 大气和海洋科学快报(英文版)
基金 supported by the"Strategic Priority Research Program-Climate Change:Carbon Budget and Relevant Issues" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No. XDA05090306) the National Basic Research Programof China(Grant No.2009CB421406) the Chinese Academy of Sciences-Common wealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Cooperative Research Program(Grant No.GJHZ1223)
关键词 PRECIPITATION extreme precipitation decadal variability 极端降水 中国 降水总量 总降水量 干燥地区 气象观测站 降水资料 时间尺度
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