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肩袖撕裂治疗进展 被引量:4

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摘要 肩袖撕裂的治疗方法有多种,目前临床上尚未形成统一标准。非手术治疗可缓解症状。关节清理术、肱二头肌长头腱切断术及部分修复术适用于年龄较大且对功能要求较低的患者,较年轻且有症状患者应接受完全修复术;完全修复术中单双排锚钉固定技术之间短期疗效无明显差异;线桥缝合技术具有生物力学优势,可减少再撕裂发生率;应用组织替代物可进行完全修复,但缺乏长期结论性数据。肌腱转位术适用于有高功能需求的巨大不可修复性肩袖撕裂患者。半肩关节置换术与反置式全肩关节置换术适用于巨大肩袖撕裂导致关节炎改变患者,但后者存在较多并发症发生风险。肩关节融合术很少采用。
出处 《国际骨科学杂志》 2012年第6期362-365,共4页 International Journal of Orthopaedics
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