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基于多上游接口MLD代理的移动组播

Mobile multicast based on multi-upstream MLD proxy
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摘要 RFC6224是在PMIPv6域中支持组播接收者移动的部署方案。此方案中移动接入网关(MAG)上部署的多实体组播侦听发现(MLD)代理会造成冗余的组播数据到达MAG,产生"隧道汇聚"问题。为此,提出一种基于多上游接口MLD代理的解决方法。该方法对传统的MLD代理进行改进,把单一的上游接口改造成多上游接口,并使用"显式追踪"功能记录下游接口的组成员状态信息,从根本上解决"隧道汇聚"问题。对比分析结果显示,提出的移动组播方案与MULTIMOB工作组中的组播树移动锚点移动组播、直接路由移动组播和PMIPv6扩展移动组播方案相比更具优势。 RFC6224 is the base deployment for supporting multicast listener in Proxy Mobile IPv6 domains, but this de- ployment may lead to tunnel convergence problem with redundant traffic at the MAGs. In order to solve this problem, a multi- upstream MLD (multieast listener discovery) proxy-based solution is proposed in this paper, which essentially resolves the tunnel convergence problem by modifying the traditional MLD proxy through changing the sole upstream into multi-upstream and recording the multicast membership state information from all downstream interfaces. Compared with the other three so- lutions in MULTIMOB working group, the proposed method in this paper has more advantages.
出处 《现代电子技术》 2012年第23期41-44,48,共5页 Modern Electronics Technique
基金 国家重大科技专项(2011ZX0300200503) 北京交通大学基本科研业务费(2011JBM002)
关键词 代理移动IPV6 组播 隧道汇聚 组播侦听发现 PMIPv6 multicast tunnel convergence MLD
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参考文献9

  • 1GUNDAVELLI S.RFC5213proxy mobile IPv6[S].Fre-mont:IETF,2008.
  • 2JOHNSON D,PERKINS C,ARKKO J.RFC3775mobility support in IPv6[S].Fremont:IETF,2004.
  • 3SCHMIDT T,WAEHLISCH M,KRISHNAN S.RFC6224base deployment for multicast listener support in proxy mo-bile IPv6(PMIPv6)domains[S].Fremont:IETF,2011.
  • 4ZUNIGA J C,CONTRERAS L M,BERNARDOS C J,et al.Multicast mobility routing optimizations for proxy mobile IPv6(IETF draft)[S].Fremont:IETF,2012.
  • 5ASAEDA H,SEITE P.Multicast routing optimization by PIM-SM with PMIPv6(IETF draft)[S].Fremont:IETF,2012.
  • 6FENNER B,HE H,HABERMAN B.RFC4605Internet group management protocol(IGMP)/multicast listener dis-covery(MLD)-based multicast forwarding(IGMP/MLD Proxying)[S].Fremont:IETF,2006.
  • 7DEERING S,FENNER W,HABERMAN B.RFC2710 multicast listener discovery(MLD)for IPv6[S].Fre-mont:IETF,1999.
  • 8VIDA R,COSTA L.RFC3810multicast listener discovery(MLDv2)for IPv6(Version2)[S].Fremont:IETF,2004.
  • 9ASAEDA H,LEYMANN N.IGMP/MLD-based explicit membership tracking function for multicast routers(IETF draft)[S].Fremont:IETF,2011.

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