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磁共振间接淋巴造影法在诊断宫颈癌淋巴结转移中的应用价值

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摘要 目的:通过对临床诊治结果的分析,对磁共振间接淋巴系统造影法在诊断宫颈癌淋巴结转移中的效果进行评估。方法:选取近年来在平顶山市第二人民医院治疗的21例Ia2—Ⅱa期患者,进行磁共振检查前,不对进行盆腔手术或放疗,而是在患者双足趾间或外阴、宫颈间质等处注射欧乃影造影剂,通过磁共振间接淋巴造影,观察前哨、盆腔淋巴管引流及淋巴结的转移情况。对于这一阶段的患者,我们均采取切除子宫和盆腔淋巴清扫手术。结果:本组21例患者,均能清楚地观察到淋巴结的状体及淋巴走向。其中,4例淋巴造影阳性患者术后病理淋巴结为阳性;1例造影显示为右腹股沟淋巴结转移的患者,术后病理显示为右髂内淋巴转移;呈现阴性的有17例,术后淋巴结检查结果仍为阴性,1例为假阴性,病理显示左闭孔淋巴结有1/1转移。结论:对宫颈癌患者行磁共振间接淋巴造影,能够有效显示盆腔引流区域淋巴管淋巴结的解剖形态,对于评价前哨淋巴结状态及诊断宫颈癌淋巴转移是切实可行的,可为临床治疗提供科学有效的依据。
出处 《求医问药(下半月刊)》 2012年第9期549-550,共2页 Seek Medical and Ask The Medicine
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