Dynamic Adsorption of Microwave Modified Attapulgite on Micro-polluted Phenol Wastewater

微波改性凹凸棒滤料对微污染苯酚废水动态吸附研究(英文)

[Objective] The paper was to study the dynamic adsorption of microwave modified attapulgite on micro-polluted phenol wastewater. [Method] Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide （CATB） modified attapulgite was used to modify attapulgite, and conducted dynamic test on micro-polluted phenol wastewater. The dynamic charac- teristics of phenol removal were also studied. [Result] Attapulgite modified by CATB has strong adsorption ability on phenol in micro-polluted water, the phenol removal rate increased with the decrease of flow rate of wastewater. When pH value was 6- 8, phenol concentration in wastewater was 17.74 mg/L, flow rate was 2 m/s and ad- sorption time was 25 rain, the removal rate reached 93.07%. The modified atta- pulgite could be regenerated with alkali, and its adsorption ability after regeneration had no obvious decline. The dynamic adsorption process of phenol accorded with the first-order kinetic equation. [Conclusion] The study provided basis for further study on ＂organic matter removal in wastewater.

[目的]研究微波改性凹凸棒滤料对微污染苯酚废水动态吸附。[方法]用十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CATB)对凹凸棒土进行改性,对微污染苯酚废水进行动态试验研究,并研究了去除苯酚的动力学特征.[结果]凹凸棒滤料经CATB改性后在动态试验过程中对微污染水中苯酚具有较强的吸附能力,苯酚的去除率随着废水流速的减少而增大。在pH值为6～8,废水中苯酚浓度为17.74mg/L,流速为2m/s,吸附时间25min条件下,吸附去除率达93.07%;改性后的凹凸棒滤料可用碱进行再生,再生后对苯酚的吸附能力没有明显下降。苯酚的动态吸附过程遵循一级反应动力学模型。[结论]为进一步研究废水中有机物的去除提供依据。