2011年世界定向锦标赛我国女运动员短距离比赛技战术分析

Technical and Tactical Analysis on Chinese Female Athletes in Short Distance Race of 2011 World Orienteering Championships

采用地图与路线分析、个案调查、专家访谈和统计分析对WOC2011官网提供的女子短距离赛运动员的技战术数据进行比较分析,探讨我国女运动员短距离赛竞技水平与国外优秀运动员的差异及其原因。路线选择能力、战术能力与高速奔跑中读图能力不足,自信心、抗干扰能力和比赛心态调节能力不足是导致我国运动员与国际优秀运动员短距离赛竞技水平差异的主要原因,并就此提出了建议。

This paper searches the reasons and differences of competitive performance in short distance race between our country＇s female athletes and foreign excellent ones by using maps and route analysis,case investigation,expert interview and statistic comparative analysis on the players＇ technical and tactical data provided by WOC2011 website.Inadequacy to ability of route selection,tactical and interpret the maps with high speed running,inadequacy of self-confidence,anti-interference ability and mentality adjustment ability mainly cause the differences of competitiveness between our country＇s and international excellent athletes.Finally,this paper proposes some suggestions.