摘要
索福克勒斯的悲剧《俄狄浦斯王》体现了公元前5世纪古希腊的认识论水平。剧中对先知的质疑、对实证的寻求都是从依赖秘索思转变到信奉逻各斯的表现。而全剧的主旨在于提醒观众与神相比,凡人命定不幸,其认知必须由对生命的关切来统领。
Sophocles' tragedy Oedipus the King reflects the epistemological level of the 5th century B. C. in ancient Greece. The drama challenges the prophet and seeks solid evidence. All of these are the expression of the change from the reliance on mythos to the belief in logos. The gist of the drama is to remind the audience that cognition should be guided by the concern over life.
关键词
《俄狄浦斯王》
质疑先知
寻求实证
凡人不幸
Oedipus the King
challenge the prophet
seek solid evidence
the mortal's unfortunate