内蒙古现代畜牧业发展主导模式选择

Selection of Leading Mode to Develop Modern Livestock Husbandry in Inner Mongolia

本文通过对内蒙古畜牧业组织模式的分析,把畜牧业组织模式分为畜牧业经济体制、畜牧业经济结构及其运行机制、技术水平、分配机制四大模块。力争摆脱畜牧业发展中存在的发展相对滞后,草原牧民经济和社会地位边缘化、牧区畜牧业产业化带来的负面效应的困局。笔者认为畜牧业组织模式变革是牧区市场化改革的核心环节,内蒙古牧区畜牧业发展应选择牧民合作制企业作为主导模式。

Based on an analysis of organization mode of livestock husbandry of Inner Mongolia, this paper divides it into four major sections of economic system, economic structure and operation mechanism, technology and allocation mechanism. In order to help livestock husbandry get out of the predicament of backward development, marginalized economic and social position of herdsmen, and negative effects caused by industrialization of livestock husbandry in pastoral areas, the writers hold that the core of market-oriented reform in pastoral areas lies in the reform of organization mode of livestock husbandry, and that in the development of livestock husbandry in Inner Mongolia, herdsmen cooperative enterprise should be taken as the leading mode.