明代庆阳科举群体的施政风格与个性特质初探

A Preliminary Study on the Governing Style and Personality of the Group Recruited by the Imperial Examination in Qingyang of Ming Dynasty

明代是庆阳科举人才较为繁盛的时期,不仅有数量上的优势,更有质量上的显赫。这些科举士人分布在全国各地从政为官,留下了自己的宦迹与政声。从群体行政风格来看,可以分为善行实政、善理刑狱、善于治乱、善理财政四类。其个性特质,也可以概括为四方面:刻苦学习,志存高远;聪明颖悟,博学多才;人品端正,作风清廉;秉性耿直,容易受挫。总结其施政风格与个性特质,研究其形成原因,对当代西部人力资源的开发与区域经济发展战略的实施,具有一定的借鉴意义。

In Qingyang of Ming Dynasty the imperial examination system was more prosperous both in terms of quality and quantity.Spread all over the country as officials,these selected talents had good politics reputation.To their governing style,they were good at carrying out practical politics,examining the penalty cases,managing chaos or administering the public finance.To their personality,they were working hard at their studies with lofty goals,very clever and knowledgeable,honest or straightforward.It has an important reference to study their governing style and personality in western human resources and regional economic development of the present age.