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Effects of Immunological Stress on Immune Response in Different Breeds of Piglets

免疫应激对不同品种仔猪免疫功能影响
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摘要 [ Objective] The research aimed to explore effects of an immunological stress on immune response in different breeds of piglets ( Lulai pig, Laiwu pig and Yorkshire pig). [Method] All the 12 weaning pigs (Lulai pig, Laiwu pig and Yorkshire pig) weighing (12.6 ±0.5) kg were used in a 2 x3 factorial design. The main factors consisted of immunological challenge ( LPS or saline) and breeds ( Lulai pig, Laiwu pig and Yorkshire pig). On Day 1, six piglets of each breed were injected with LPS at the usage of 200 μg/kg BW or an equivalent amount of sterile saline, and in jected classical swine fever vaccine at the same time. Blood sample were collected on Day 2, 7 and 14 post injection to analyze the blood lympho cyte proliferation. The levels of antibodies against classical swine fever were tested on Day 1 prior to injection and on Day 7 and 14 post injection. [ Result] On Day 2 after injection, the lymphocyte transformation rate of piglets injected with LPS were significantly (P〈O. 01 ) increased compared with piglets injected with saline. The lymphocyte transformation rate of Laiwu piglets was significant higher than that of Yorkshire piglets ( P 〈 0.05). Effects of immunological stress on the level of antibodies against classical swine fever were not significantly different among different breeds of pig lets. [ Conclusion] LPS can effectively stimulate cellular immunity response in different breeds of piglets, and the immune response ability is different among various breeds of piglets. [ Objective] The research aimed to explore effects of an immunological stress on immune response in different breeds of piglets ( Lulai pig, Laiwu pig and Yorkshire pig). [Method] All the 12 weaning pigs (Lulai pig, Laiwu pig and Yorkshire pig) weighing (12.6 ±0.5) kg were used in a 2 x3 factorial design. The main factors consisted of immunological challenge ( LPS or saline) and breeds ( Lulai pig, Laiwu pig and Yorkshire pig). On Day 1, six piglets of each breed were injected with LPS at the usage of 200 μg/kg BW or an equivalent amount of sterile saline, and in jected classical swine fever vaccine at the same time. Blood sample were collected on Day 2, 7 and 14 post injection to analyze the blood lympho cyte proliferation. The levels of antibodies against classical swine fever were tested on Day 1 prior to injection and on Day 7 and 14 post injection. [ Result] On Day 2 after injection, the lymphocyte transformation rate of piglets injected with LPS were significantly (P〈O. 01 ) increased compared with piglets injected with saline. The lymphocyte transformation rate of Laiwu piglets was significant higher than that of Yorkshire piglets ( P 〈 0.05). Effects of immunological stress on the level of antibodies against classical swine fever were not significantly different among different breeds of pig lets. [ Conclusion] LPS can effectively stimulate cellular immunity response in different breeds of piglets, and the immune response ability is different among various breeds of piglets.
出处 《Animal Husbandry and Feed Science》 CAS 2009年第3期28-31,共4页 动物与饲料科学(英文版)
基金 山东省良种工程重大课题项目~~
关键词 BREED Post-weaning piglets Immunological stress Immune response Breed Post-weaning piglets Immunological stress Immune response
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