禽类口服免疫的研究进展

Advance in oral vaccination for poultry

随着养禽业的集约化发展,免疫接种在疾病防控中的重要性越来越体现出来,而适合群体免疫接种且省力、省时、应激小的口服免疫途径越来越受到养户的青睐,其在实践应用中的作用效果也越来越受到重视,因此,口服免疫在养禽业中具有良好的应用前景。本文将从口服免疫的机制、影响因素和禽类口服免疫的研究现状及应用等方面综述禽类口服免疫的研究进展。

With the intensive development of the poultry industry, increasingly greater importance of immunization was re- flected in disease prevention and control. In such circumstances, the oral immunization route which is suitable for groups immunized could be more and more popular relying on its labor-saving, time-saving and small stress, on the other hand, people have paid more and more attention due to its effect in the practical application, therefore, oral immunization has a good prospect in the poultry industry. Here, we will summarize recent progress of research on the oral immune mechanism, influencing factors and current status and application of poultry oral immunization as well.