四方湖湿地资源现状及保护管理对策

Current Status of Wetland Resources of Sifang Lake and Strategies for Conservation and Management

四方湖湿地是淮河中游重要的淡水湖泊湿地,生物多样性丰富,具有调蓄防洪、保护生物多样性、维护生态平衡等多项功能。由于不合理的开发利用,四方湖湿地生物多样性下降,生态环境出现了退化的趋势。采取有力措施,保护和恢复四方湖湿地生态功能,迫在眉睫。分析了四方湖湿地资源现状及存在问题,提出了四方湖湿地资源保护及恢复对策。

Sifang lake wetland is an important freshwater lake wetland in the middle reaches of Huaihe River,which is rich in biodiversity,and have a number of ecological functions such as regulation of water storage and flood control,protection of biological diversity and maintenance of ecological balance.Due to irrational exploitation and utilization,the biodiversity of the wetland appeared to decrease and the environmental conditions tended to degrade.Effective measures need to be taken urgently to protect and restore ecological function of Sifang lake wetland.Based on a review of the current status and existing problems of the wetland resources of the lake,strategies for protection and restoration of wetland resources of Sifang Lake were proposed.