20世纪90年代以来英国电影产业的发展

Development of UK Film Industry since 1990s

20世纪90年代,英国电影产业面临巨大危机,举步维艰。英国提出"创意产业"振兴英国经济后,对电影产业进行了重点扶持。经过十多年的发展,电影产业已经成为英国的主导产业,对英国经济贡献巨大。这些都得益于英国政府从战略、融资、出口、减税等方面对电影产业的大力扶持。虽然英国电影市场仍然被美国好莱坞电影垄断,但是可以看到英国电影已经走上了一条良性发展的道路,在国际市场上的影响力不断扩大。

In the 1990s,UK film industry faces severe crisis.After the creative industry is put forward to stimulate UK economy,UK government conducts a major support to film industry.Since 1990s,film industry has become a leading industry devoting to the UK＇s economy,which benefits from the government＇s support in all aspects of strategy,financing,export and tax reduction.Although the film market of UK is dominated by Hollywood,we can find that the UK film industry develops in a sustainable way and acquires reputation in global market.