市场联结、政治联结和社会网络中心性——基于多案例研究的发现

Market Ties, Political Ties and social network centrality——A Research of Multi-case Study

如何通过社会网络的构建和演化来获取资源、提高企业竞争力,是当前中国企业转变经营发展方式的重要课题。现有文献从社会网络的整体结构层或联结关系层角度进行相关研究,但研究结论存在很大差异。本文从社会网络联结关系层的市场联结和政治联结角度出发,研究了社会网络的整体结构层与联结关系层的相互关系。研究发现,随着企业社会网络中心性由低演化到高,企业市场联结强度由弱变强或中等,企业政治联结强度由弱变为中等。最后本文通过计算机仿真对上述研究结果进行了检验。

How to get the critical knowledge and resources by social network was an important subject of current Chinese enterprises to improve their core competitiveness. There were some gaps in current papers. We found that strength of enterprise＇ s market ties changed from weak to strong or medium and strength of political ties changed from weak to medium, while enterprise＇ s social network centrality changed from low to high. Then we tested the conclusion by computer simulation.