论辩证法与哲学基本问题的内在统一

On the Inner Unification of Dialectics and the Basic Problems of Philosophy

思维与存在的关系是一种辩证关系,辩证法与哲学基本问题是内在统一的。可是人们在对哲学基本问题的解释中,往往把辩证法视为外在于哲学基本问题的问题,从而把辩证法变成脱离思维与存在关系的"实例的总和"。因此,我们必须把辩证法与哲学基本问题联系起来,认清辩证法与哲学基本问题统一的实践基础,从实践论的观点看待思维和存在的关系问题,这样就会形成动态的、活生生的世界观、认识论和方法论相统一的辩证法理论。

The relation between thinking and existence is a dialectical relation. Dialectics and the basic problems of philosophy are innerly unified. But when people interpret the basic problems of philosophy, they often think that dia- lectics is outside of the fundamental problems of philosophys, thus the dialectics is turned into the sum total of exam- ples of thought and existence. Therefor6,we must integrate the dialectics with the basic philosophical issues,realize the practice base on which dialectics and the basic problems of philosophy are unified. Only treating the relation be- tween thinking and existence from the practical point of view,we can get the dialectic theory in which the dynamic, living world outlook, epistemology and methodology are unified.