休闲农业的植物景观营造——以黄石磊山半岛休闲农庄为例

The Construction of the Plant Landscape in Recreational Agriculture:A Case Study of Leishan Peninsula Recreational Farm in Huangshi

休闲农业的植物景观具有特殊性,该文以黄石磊山半岛休闲农庄为例,对休闲农业的植物景观营造进行了分析和探讨。根据休闲农庄的总体规划与功能分区,以乡土气息和乡野风情为主题,结合植物景观的功能,通过点、线、面的结合,形成独具特色的植物景观系统。中心服务区以展现植物景观季相变化、传统植物文化、植物乡土特色为主;水产养殖区的植物景观营造以水生植物景观为主;自助采摘区以结合自助采摘,种植相应的观赏果蔬;蔬菜种植区以大面积纵横阡陌的田地进行蔬菜生产,凸显田园风光的独特魅力;湿地景观区将湿地植物景观与农业生产相结合,形成可观、可玩、可尝的景致,展现湿地景观的自然和生态之美。

The plant landscape of recreational agriculture is special. In this paper, Leishan Peninsula Recreational Farm in Huangshi is taken as an example to analyse and explore the construction of the plant landscape of recreational agriculture. Based on the overall plan and sectorization of the recreational farm, taking the theme of local flavors and rural amorous feelings and combining the function of plant landscape, the unique plant landscape system is constructed by the means of the combination of spots, routes and areas. The seasonal variation, tradition culture and local characteristics of plant landscape are mainly displayed in the central service area. The main plant landscape of the aquatic culture area is aquatic plant landscape. Ornamental vegetables and fruits combined with self-help picking are planted in self-help picking area. Vegetable production conducted in large fields displays the unique charm of rural scenery in the vegetables growing area. Wetland plant landscape is combined with agricultural production, they could form the scenery that can be viewed, amused and tasted. Natural and ecological beauty of wetland landscape is perfectly displayed in the wetland landscape area.