东阿于氏及其亲族苫山刘氏文学成就简论

The Literary achievements of Yu's Clan and Liu's Clan in Dong'e

东阿于氏是明代中后期一个显耀的文学世家,其代表人物即被誉为"文学为一时冠"、世称"于阁老"的于慎行。其父于玭、母刘氏、兄于慎思、于慎言皆博雅多才,善长诗文。于氏之学受其亲族——东阿苫山刘氏影响极深。于慎行曾外祖父刘约、外祖刘田及弟刘隅皆中进士,学博才高,亦以诗名于当时,并创办东流书院,为于氏父子兄弟提供了深厚的家学渊源。

Yu＇ s Clan in Dong＇ e is a famous literary clan in the late of Ming Dynasty. Its representative figure is Yu Shenxing, who is celebrated for its literature. Yu＇ s father, Mather and two elder brothers are almost writers. Their literature achievements are deeply influenced by the family dependants, Liu＇ s Clan in Shanshan. Liuyue who is Yu Shenxing＇ s great-grandfather and his two songs, Liutian and Liuyu are all successful candidates in the highest imperial examinations. They are erudite and good at poets, which provide solid literature foundation for Yu＇ s Clan.