音乐要素在音乐审美错觉中的重要作用

The Important Role of the Musical Elements in Musical Aesthetic Illusion

音乐要素是指构成音乐作品整体的各种基本元素,包括了音的高低、音的强弱、音的长短、音色、和声、节奏、曲式结构等方面。音乐要素在音乐表现中都有着充分的体现,它为塑造音乐形象、宣泄音乐情感等起到了重要作用。正因为如此,作曲家们就将其中某些音乐要素予以突出,打破传统的作曲技法,从而形成了审美错觉,丰富音乐的层次及表现力。因此,研究审美错觉对我们学习、教学和欣赏都是十分有必要。

Music elements refer to the basic elements that compose the whole music work, including the height, strength and length of voice, tone, harmony, rhythm and musical structure and so on. Musical elements have full manifestations in music performance and play an important role in the shape of musical image and the release of musical emotions. Therefore, composers will highlight some of the music elements and break the traditional composing methods, which will make some aesthetic illusions and enrich the musical level and expressive force. So it＇s necessary for us to learn, teach and enjoy the aesthetic illusions.