摘要
通过相关的文学作品,我们看到:克罗斯彼论述的欧洲生物扩张中的"杂草"、"动物"和"疾病"三个主要因素构成"植物(杂草)→动物→欧洲人(及其微寄生物病原体)"食物链,链中末端环节欧洲人的殖民扩张将该食物链延伸到新欧洲,随之流散到新欧洲的欧洲疾病、动物和植物破坏了当地原有的生态系统,分别成为欧洲人征服新欧洲本土人的隐形杀手、无声英雄和秘密武器。
From the relevant literary works, we see ＂weeds＂, ＂animals＂ and ＂diseases＂, the three important ele ments of the European biological expansion presented by Crosby, formed the food chain of the plants （weeds） → animals → Europeans （ and their microparasite pathogens of diseases）. The chain was extended in the colonial ex pansion of Europe to the Neo -Europes, along with which the European diseases, animals and plants reached the Neo - Europes and destroyed the local ecosystems, serving respectively as invisible killers, silent heroes and secret weapons in European conquest of the indigenes in the Neo - Europes.
出处
《华南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2012年第6期87-95,共9页
Journal of South China University of Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
生态殖民主义
生态殖民文学
生物扩张
食物链
生态系统
eco - colonialism
eco - colonial literature
biological expansion
food chain
ecosystem
