事物谜辞格运用的计量研究

A Quantitative Research of the Application of Rhetorical Devices in Descriptive Riddles

事物谜不仅是谜语研究的主要关注对象,同时也是民间文艺研究的重要组成部分。在事物谜谜面构成上,辞格起着关键作用。以计量研究为依托,弄清辞格在事物谜中的运用情况以及二者的对应关系,在此基础上总结规律、探析原因,无论对于指导事物谜创作还是推进民间文艺研究都不无裨益。

Descriptive riddles are not only the major focus of research on Chinese riddles but also an important component of Chinese folk arts. In the creation of descriptive riddles, rhetorical devices play a significant role. From a quantitative perspective, a research is carried out on the application of rhetorical devices in the creation of descriptive riddles and their relationship, in the hope of establishing rules and providing explanations. Thus, more descriptive riddles can be invented and research on folk arts can be furthered.