20例痉挛型神经源性膀胱的康复护理体会

Neurogenic Bladder Rehabilitation Nursing Experience

目的:探讨脊髓损伤痉挛型神经源性膀胱患者进行综合康复护理的措施和效果。方法:选取我院收治的20例脊髓损伤痉挛型神经源性膀胱患者分为观察组与对照组各10例。观察组给予综合康复护理,包括心理护理、呼吸肌与腹肌训练、坐站训练、膀胱训练等;对照组给予常规护理,即膀胱引流。结果:采用综合康复护理的观察组患者的疗效评价总有效率90.0%,明显优于对照组60.0%,差异具有显著差异性P<0.01。结论:在对脊髓损伤痉挛型神经源性膀胱患者进行护理时,采用综合康复护理能够明显提高患者的生存质量。

Objective： To investigate the spinal cord injury of spastic neurogenic bladder underwent comprehensive rehabilitation nursing measures and effect.Methods： select the hospital treated 20 cases of spinal cord injury spastic neurogenic bladder patients were divided into the observation group and the control group with 10 cases in each group. Observation group received comprehensive rehabilitation nursing, including psychological nursing, respiratory muscle and abdominal muscle training, sitting and standing training, bladder training; the control group received routine care, i.e. bladder drainage.Results：the rehabilitation nu^ing care of the patients in the observation group to evaluate the efficacy of： the total efficiency of 90%, significantly better than the control group 60%,The difference was significant difference at P 〈 0.01. Conclusions：in spinal cord injury on spastic neurogenic bladder patients care, comprehensive rehabilitation nursing can significantly improve patients quality of life.