大学生应对方式与犬儒态度的关系研究

Relationship between Coping Styles and Cynicism of College Students

目的探讨大学生应对方式与犬儒态度之间的关系。方法采用简易应对方式问卷和犬儒态度量表对西北工业大学320名学生进行问卷调查,并用SPSS17.0进行数据整理和相关分析。结果①积极应对与犬儒态度(r=-0.688,P<0.001)呈显著负相关;②消极应对与犬儒态度(r=0.600,P<0.001)及其他4个维度呈显著正相关;③回归分析显示积极应对对犬儒态度有负向预测作用(t=-17.078,P>0.001),消极应对对犬儒态度有正向预测作用(t=13.509,P>0.001)。结论大学生应对方式是影响犬儒态度的重要心理因素。

Objective To explore the relationship between coping styles and cynicism of college students.Methods A total of 320 college students in Northwestern Polytechnical University were investigated by Short Coping Style Scale（SCSS） and Cynical Attitudes toward College Scale（CATCS）.Data were analyzed by SPSS 17.0.Results ①The active coping style was significantly negatively related to cynicism（r=-0.688,P0.001）;②The passive coping style was significantly positively related to 4 factors of cynicism（r=0.600,P0.001）.③ Regression analysis showed that the active coping style was a significantly negative predicator of cynicism（t=-17.078,P0.001）.The passive coping style was a significantly positive predicator of cynicism（t=13.509,P0.001）.Conclusion Coping styles plays an important role on cynicism of college students.