技术的价值负载与伦理反思

Value Load of Technology and Ethics Reflection on Technology

从技术决定论和技术的社会建构论的角度来看 ,技术并非价值中立。由此 ,应该对负载价值的技术加以深刻的伦理反思。通过对技术实践的透视 ,我们发现现代技术是一种伴随着风险的不确定性的活动。而且 ,在作为技术核心机制的设计和创新活动中 ,渗透着大量复杂的社会价值和伦理因素。有鉴于此 ,我们认为技术活动是一种统一的技术 -伦理实践 ,为了使技术造福于人类及其环境 ,必须在技术与社会伦理体系之间建立起一种良性互动的机制。

In the view of technological determinism and social constructivism,technology is not valueneutralFor this reason,we ought to make an ethical reflection on value-laden technology Through thinking on the technological practice,we find that modern technology is an uncertain activity with some intrinsic risk The more important,there are many complicated factors of social value and ethics in the process of both design and innovation,which are two key mechanisms of technologySo that,we argue that technology activity is a uniform technologyethics practiceIn order that human being and environment benefit from technology, we ought to establish a positive interaction mechanism between technology and social ethics system