常识性实践观念——超越亚里士多德和麦金太尔的思路

The Commonsense Conception of PRACTICE:Transcending Aristotle and MacIntyre

近年来,随着良品伦理学的强势复兴,亚里士多德和麦金太尔的实践观念在当代道德哲学论域颇受重视且影响广泛。但实际上,他们的实践观念都偏离了人们的常识,从而流于偏狭,其实践价值也要大打折扣。我们需要发展一种常识性的实践观念。属人的良品成于常识性实践,而不是亚里士多德和麦金太尔理解的实践。

Along with the vigorous revival of virtue ethics in recent years, Aristotle and MacIntyre＇s conceptions tice are attached much importance and have gained wide influence in contemporary moral philosophy. However, their ceptions of practice went far away from the common sense, and are hence strictly confined in their practical value. We to develop a commonsense conception of practice. Virtues that are associated with human beings have derived from the monsense practice, rather than the practice in Aristotle or MacIntyre＇s sense.