语言动态性的哲学思想表征

The Representation of Philosophical Thoughts in Language Dynamic Property

对中西方哲学思想的梳理,可以得出语言生活、生物机体和自组织理论是构成语言动态性的主要哲学基础的结论。"语言游戏"本身就是从侧面映射人们的社会活动,正是有了语言媒介,人们的社会活动才得以实现。"语言游戏"是"生活形式"作为一个整体存在的前提条件。正是因为有了语言,才使生活形式成为现实的可能性。语言被视为一种有机体,经历成长、死亡的过程或者进化出新的形式。语言之间的接触和矛盾,不同语言的相互影响和渗透,犹如动物之间的生死斗争,处于有利地位的语言得以保存,处于不利地位的语言走向衰亡。以耗散结构论、协同学为主干,以突变论、分形学等为发展内容的系列学科,成为语言动态性的、哲学的理论依据。

A thorough review of Chinese and western philosophical thoughts will lead us to the conclusion that language in life, biological organism and self-organization theory are the major philosophical bases for language dynamic property. ＂Language game＂ reflects human＇s social activities from the side, and just with the media of language, human＇s social activities can be realized. ＂Language game＂ is the existential premise as a whole for ＂life form＂. And just because of the language, it makes ＂life form＂ a realistic possi- bility. Language is regarded as a kind of organism, which has the process of growth, dying or creating a new form. Contacts and conflicts among Languages and mutual influence and penetration between different languages are like fatal strug served, while those which are gle in among animals, those which are in an advantageous a disadvantageous position are declined. The series of di theory of dissipative structure, synergetics and the theory content have offered the theoretical theories for language d of mutation and fractal theor ynamic property. position are pre- sciplines with the y as development