山东会道门的分化演变(1945-1949)

The Differentiation and Disintegration of Huidaomen in Shandong(1945-1949)

1945年抗战胜利后,山东会道门进入新的发展阶段。内战中的国共双方,对于具有重大社会影响力的会道门,都采取了慎重的政策,对不同立场、不同区域的会道门,具体分析,执行不同的对策,既有分化瓦解,又有控制利用。1949年中国共产党解放山东,获得对全境的控制,随即发布指示,全面取缔会道门。会道门或走向海外,重获发展;或滞留大陆,走向末路。

After the victory of the anti-Japanese War in 1945, there was a new development of Huidaomen in Shandong. The KMT and CPC in the civil war had adopted a deliberate policy of Huidaomen that had significant social influence. They took specific analysis and different policies to the different positions and regions of the Huidaomen, including disintegrating, coercion and exploiting. The CPC liberated Shandong and controlled the whole territory in 1949. It issued instructions and imposed a total ban on Huidaomen. Huidaomen left Shandong towards overseas and made a new development or stayed in the mainland to decline.