浙江失地农民群体性产业转型的实践探索

A Probe into the Production-mode Transformation Practices Launched by the Land-deprived Farming Communities in Zhejiang Province

本文考察失地农民依靠自身的有利条件探索在村落层面实现产业转型的道路。这些探索包括经济精英带动之下的商品生产专业村的道路;依靠经验的优势实现商品生产的专业村道路;依靠自然资源实现失地农民群体性产业转型的道路。这些探索可贵之处是避免或克服了失地农民以个体的方式寻求非农职业的弱势,有助于失地农民获得稳定的职业和收入。

This paper studies the village-level production-mode transformation practices launched tentatively by the land-deprived farmers who take advantage of their own favorable conditions. These tentative practices include the establishment of specialized commodity production villages which are either headed by local economic elites or dependant on the producers＇ superior experience in the production or local natural resources. In the current society, these practices show their value in keeping clear of or overcoming the disadvantages the land-deprived farmers have when they seek non-agricultural trades individually, thus conducive to helping them obtain a stable trade and income.