城市公共空间的质性观察与量性分析——以秦皇岛市河北大街为例

Qualitative Observation and Quantitative Analysis of Urban Public Space——Taking Hebei Street in Qinhuangdao as an Example

河北大街是秦皇岛市最重要的主干道路,其两侧公共空间的研究对城市未来的发展具有深远意义。通过采用统计的定量方法和问卷调查的定性方法对河北大街两侧用地性质、公共空间分布和利用现状、沿街人口、道路断面交通量及市民对增建公共空间的倾向性等问题进行了深入分析,并从平面肌理和空间序列组织等方面对河北大街城市公共空间的规划与设计提出了相关建议。

Hebei Street is the most important trunk roads in Qinhuangdao. The researeh about the urban public space at the both sides of it has far-reaching sigrnificance for city and social development. By using Qualitative methods（statistics） and quantitative methods（questionnaire）, it further analyzes the issues as the nature of land use, public space distribution and current situation of utilization, the residential population along the street,road cross-section volume of traffic and the inclination of the public construction of additional public space at both sides of Hebei Street. Then it gives some suggestions for urban public space planning and design of Hebei Street from the perspective of plane texture and spatial sequence organization.