城市固体废弃物热解研究现状

Researrch status on municipal solid waste pyrolysis

目前城市固体废弃物的处理已经成为亟需解决的问题,相对于传统的处理方式,热解处理以其资源化、减量化、污染小等优点越来越得到人们的重视。文章就固体废弃物热解原理、影响因素等进行综述,并分别介绍了国内外固体废弃物热解处理现状,着重分析了催化热解技术现状;认为热解处理的发展应该以如何优化提纯热解产物并实现工业化应用为研究方向。

Currently, the processing of municipal solid waste （MSW） has become an important is- sue urgently to be solved. Compared with traditional methods, the pyrolysis draws more and more attention because of reduction, recycle and low second pollution. The principles, influencing fac-tors, treatment situation in domestic and abroad especially catalysis of MSW pyrolysis are ana-lyzed in this article. The main direction of pyrolysis process is proposed that it should be how to optimize the purification of pyrolysis products and actively carry out industrial application.