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Platinum Wire Implants Coated with PEDOT/Carbon Nanotube Conducting Polymer Films in the Brain of Rats: A Histological Evaluation

Platinum Wire Implants Coated with PEDOT/Carbon Nanotube Conducting Polymer Films in the Brain of Rats: A Histological Evaluation
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摘要 Platinum (Pt) implants coated with poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/carbon nanotube (PEDOT/CNT) composite films were implanted into the brain of rats, and the brain response was evaluated 6 weeks after the implantation. The surface morphology of Pt implants with and without the PEDOT/CNT coating was studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). After 6 weeks post-implantation, the expression of laminin (vascular endothelial marker) and neuronal nuclei (NeuN, neuronal marker) were evaluated by immnohistochemistry. It is revealed that the obvious improvements of the surface density of blood vessels and neurons aound the Pt implants with the coating, which were evidenced by laminin and NeuN staining in the zone within the distance of 150 μm to the implant interface. These results suggest the PEDOT/CNT composite films can improve the biocompatibility of the Pt electrodes while it is implanted in brain. Platinum (Pt) implants coated with poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/carbon nanotube (PEDOT/CNT) composite films were implanted into the brain of rats, and the brain response was evaluated 6 weeks after the implantation. The surface morphology of Pt implants with and without the PEDOT/CNT coating was studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). After 6 weeks post-implantation, the expression of laminin (vascular endothelial marker) and neuronal nuclei (NeuN, neuronal marker) were evaluated by immnohistochemistry. It is revealed that the obvious improvements of the surface density of blood vessels and neurons aound the Pt implants with the coating, which were evidenced by laminin and NeuN staining in the zone within the distance of 150 μm to the implant interface. These results suggest the PEDOT/CNT composite films can improve the biocompatibility of the Pt electrodes while it is implanted in brain.
出处 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第6期1053-1057,共5页 武汉理工大学学报(材料科学英文版)
基金 Funded by the High Tech Research and Development ("863") Program of China (2006AA02Z4E6) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21073136, 81271364)
关键词 neural electrodes BIOCOMPATIBILITY poly (3 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) carbon nanotube (CNT) LAMININ neuronal nuclei neural electrodes biocompatibility poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) carbon nanotube (CNT) laminin neuronal nuclei
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