中药穴位贴敷对预防奥施康定所致恶心呕吐的临床观察

Clinical observation on preventing the nausea and vomiting caused by oxycontin in TCM acupoint sticking

目的:采用中医穴位贴敷疗法预防奥施康定所致恶心呕吐,减轻病人服用阿片类止痛药不良反应。方法:将吴茱萸研成粉末状,以食醋调成糊状,穴位贴敷于神阙穴。结果:实验组恶心呕吐发生率12.24%,对照组恶心呕吐发生率23.91%,经x2检验,实验组和对照组有统计学意义。结论:吴茱萸粉末穴位贴敷神阙穴对预防奥施康定所致恶心呕吐有效。

Objective：To prevent the nausea and vomiting caused by oxycontin and mitigate the adverse reactions of patients taking opioid analgesics,so used the TCM acupoint sticking.Methods：The evodia was researched into powder,using vinegar into a paste,patching Shenque acupoint.Results：Nausea and vomiting incidence in the experimental group was 12.24% and 23.91% in the control group,through x2 test,the experimental and control groups were statistically significant.Conclusion：The evodia powder acupoint sticking Shenque acupoint was effective in preventing the nausea and vomiting caused by oxycontin.