“心”的历程——王阳明心学探析

The Road to "Heart" a Probing about Wang Yang Ming's "Heart" Theory

王阳明是中国儒家心学的集大成者,其对心本体的推崇和阐释达到了前所未有的高度。王阳明一开始并非心学的信奉者,而是"理"学的追随者,其间还伴随着对佛老的迷失。但王阳明最终将自己的学术归于儒学正途并建立了精致的心学体系,此"心"的历程是其在为学践履和人生磨练中完成的。了解这一历程对于深入认识和理解王学有重要的意义。

Wang Yang Ming is the combination of the ＂Heart＂ theory. His praising and explaining about the melodeon of heart have attained the zenith. In fact at first Wang Yang Ming is not the honest person of ＂Heart＂ theory but the ＂Li＂ theory. Even more in the course of learning as a saint he has lost in Buddhism and Taoism. But at last Wang Yang Ming returned to the right path to Con- fucius. This course of ＂Heart＂ has been achieved during he carried out his academy and social hardships and tribulations. Studying the course has important meanings for us to pretend Wang Yang Ming＇s ＂Heart＂.