摘要
陶渊明生活在玄学、佛学盛行的时代 ,但其思想仍以儒家为本 ,同时也接受了老庄与佛教的影响。在他的诗文中 ,可以体味到儒家的浩然正气与安贫乐道 ,道家的避世隐遁与生寄死归 ,佛家的无常空幻与无我忘物。他受儒教的影响 ,具有严格的律己精神和浓厚的伦理观念 ,却又丝毫不受繁复的礼教的束缚 ;他具备道家消遥旷达的人生态度 ,但却不放荡不羁与傲慢无礼 ;他领悟到了佛对人生的无我解脱 ,却一点也不坠入空虚。他的这种独特的思想与生活态度融合了儒佛道三家思想的精华 。
Tao Yuanming lived in the era when Dark Learning and Buddhism were prevailing,but his thoughts mainly originated from Confucianism,at the same time,he was influenced by Taoism and Buddhism.We can feel a great healthy atmosphere of seeking truth on poverty by Confucianism,living in seclusion and life and death as if going home of Taoism,constantly changing and being oblivious of oneself and things.His thoughts and attitude to life mixed the dreams of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism,and became one lofty and detached state of life.
出处
《赣南师范学院学报》
2000年第2期21-25,共5页
Journal of Gannan Teachers' College(Social Science(2))
