高校校园交通组织管理与通勤车线路优化分析

Campus Traffic Organization and Management and Commuter Line Optimization Analysis

随着中国高校扩招政策的实施,以及高等教育普及化的发展,中国高等院校的规模和在校人数急速上升,引发了校园内交通拥挤、不通畅等问题.通过对湖南某高校的校园交通进行实测以及问卷调研,并结合国内外相关校园交通理论的研究成果,给出了该高校园区交通组织管理和校内通勤车线路优化等有效措施.实践证明,这些改革措施明显地改善了该校目前校园交通不畅等问题,提出的交通组织管理以及线路优化方法,同样适用于其它高等院校,对于解决目前中国高校园区内交通问题具有重要意义.

With the implementation of university enrollment policy and the development of popularization of higher education, college enrollment has changed greatly both in size and in speed, which has brought a- bout traffic congestion on campus. Through the measurement and questionnaire survey in the campus of a university in Hunan,and based on the domestic and international achievements in theoretical research relat- ed to school transport, this article proposes some solutions, such as standardizing organization and man- agement of transport in colleges and universities, optimizing school zone traffic commuter car lines and so on . It is proved that these methods have improved the commuter phenomenon in this college greatly. The solutions mentioned in this article are also applied to other colleges or universities, which is significant to solve the current traffic problems in high colleges or universities.