李根源与崇谦

LI Gen-yuan and CHONG Qian

武昌首义后,部分省份发生满人流血事件,边疆各民族上层大多对"驱除鞑虏、恢复中华"主张心怀疑惧。云南军都督府派李根源率军西巡,处理滇西问题,途中下令保护楚雄府知府满人崇谦。崇谦的经历反应了云南军都督府民族政策的调整和演变历程,是"五族共和"思想积极作用的表现,也是"五族共和"思想保护了部分满族官员和普通满人生命的例证。此后李根源与崇谦之子宝铎(关振生)有较深交往,并帮助他将崇谦《宦滇日记》(节录)点校公之于世。

After Wuchang Uprising, bloody incidents of Manchu happened in some provinces, the ethnic high society in frontier regions feared the proposal ＇ expell the Manchus, restore Han dom- ination＇. Yunnan Military Governor dispatched LI Gen - yuan leading army to west of Yunnan to settle the dispute. LI Gen - yuan ordered to protect CHONG Qian who was a Man nationality and the magistrate in Chuxiong prefecture. CHONG Qian＇ s experience reflects Yunnan Governor＇ s adjust- ment and evolution of ethnic policy, expresses the positive role of the idea ＇ five major ethnic groups establishing the republic＇ and also an example that the idea protects the lives of some Man official and other Man people. From then on, LI Gen - yuan got along well with BAO Duo （ GUAN Zhen - sheng）, CHONG Qian＇ s son and helped him to revise Diary： being an official in Yunnan （Extract） by CHONG Qian and published.