高职学生健康状况与体育行为的实践研究

Practice Research of Vocational College Students＇ Health Status and Physical Behavior

本文通过对本院293名高职学生的健康状况和体育行为进行抽样问卷调查。结果表明：高职学生重视并关注自身健康，健康自我评价总体状况良好；多数高职学生有身体和精神疲劳感，动力不足感和生活压力感；高职学生由于性别不同，男女学生的体育行为有不同的表现；影响高职学生体育行为主要有6个主因子：兴趣爱好、项目价值、参与、满足感、个体发展、体育项目认知。这6个因子既互相影响，又互相作用；决定了高职学生的体育行为。

This article makes a sampling questionnaire survey of 293 vocational college students＇ health condition and physical behavior. The results show that higher vocational students pay close attention to their own health, health self evaluation of the overall condition is good; the majority of higher vocational students have physical and mental fatigue, lack of motivation and sense of life stress, and due to gender, male and female students＇ sports behavior have different performance. What influence students＇ sports behavior are 6 main factors, including hobbies, project value, involvement, satisfaction, individual development and sports cognition. The 6 factors influence each other, and interact with each other, which determine higher vocational students＇ sports behavior.