20世纪社会主义的历史反思

The Historical Reflections on the 20th Century Socialism

0世纪 ,社会主义既有一国到多国胜利的辉煌 ,又有东欧剧变 ,苏联解体的沉落。该文的着力点不是总结社会主义的成功经验 ,而是试图求解社会主义在落后国家突破的历史必然性及发生曲折的根本原因 ,从而找到历史已经发生剧烈变动的今天 。

In the 20th century,there is successful gloriousness in the socialist countries from one to more,and meanwhile,the Coup de tat of East-Europe,and the disintergration of Soviet Union.This paper lays emphasis on intending to find the answers to the historical necessity of socialist breakthrough in the undeveloped countries and the basic reasons for its developwent flexibility,therefore,find the reasons for why we must abide by socialist road in today′s world that has been changing radically,and how to abide by and develop Marxism.