罗默的内生增长论及其意义

P.Romer's Endogenous Growth Theory and Its Implication

以罗默为代表的新增长理论是在新古典主义关于外生技术进步的增长模型基础上发展起来的。罗默内生增长模型的特点是 :从技术内生化开始 ,始终强调以创意或知识品为基础来理解经济增长和发展的机制。根据罗默的内生增长思想 ,发展中国家为了实现长期的经济增长 ,重要的是具备一种使新设计或创意能产生和使用的机制 ,这就要求政府政策的制定必须重视教育发展和科技投入、激励和保护创新。

New growth theory led by Paul Romer was developed from the neo classical growth model on exogenous technical change. Romers endogenous growth model is marked by endogenous technique and ideas, on which the growth and development mechanism of an economy could be understood completely. According to Romers endogenous growth approach, the author thinks the developing countries should take a mechanism of producing or using ideas to make a long run economic growth. It implies that the government of developing countries should take the relevant policies to give an emphasis on education development and science and technology inputs, incentive and protect innovation activities.