刍议高职教育的双重属性及其发展

A discussion on the dual characteristics and development of vocational colleges

高职教育具有高等教育和职业教育的双重属性,在培养目标、课程设置的价值取向以及管理模式方面区别于普通高等教育;以较高的人文素养、通识精神和较深厚的基础理论知识区别于中职教育。为解决高职院校发展过程中的问题,应树立大职业教育观,坚持多渠道筹措资金,增加高职教育投入;转变人才培养模式,明确区域经济服务功能,促进高职院校内涵式发展。

Higher vocational education has dual characteristics of higher education and vocational education,which distinguishes itself from general higher education in training goals,value of curriculum arrangement and management mode,and distinguishes itself from secondary technical education in higher humanistic quality,general spirit and profound theoretical knowledge.To solve the problems in the development of vocational colleges,we should establish general view of vocational education,insist on fund-raising from multi-channels,increase the investment of higher vocational education,change the mode of talents training,make clear the function of serving for regional economy,and prompt the qualitative development of vocational colleges.