背部腧穴穴位定位仪器的设计

The Design of Back Acupionts Positioning Instrument

目的:针对当前电子医疗设备领域缺乏自动化程度高的中医穴位定位辅助仪器的状况,设计了一种背部腧穴穴位定位的电子仪器。方法:仪器整体由四部分组成:搭载Android系统的智能移动终端、蓝牙通信模块、以ARM为核心的控制系统及二维机械运动平台。其中,搭载Android系统的智能移动终端负责接收用户在应用界面的操作指令、蓝牙通信模块负责用户指令的无线传输、以ARM为核心的控制系统根据用户指令控制二维机械运动平台精准的运动,从而达到穴位定位的效果。结果:Android操作系统下编写的用户界面美观流畅,用户体验良好。主控制系统性能稳定,能处理各种复杂的穴位定位指令。经过测试,在室内环境下蓝牙通信模块正常工作的有效距离为7 m,能满足仪器的实际应用需求。结论:仪器的整体设计遵循高内聚低耦合的设计原则,使得系统具有很好的维护性和扩展性。本仪器能够辅助中医医师实现对背部穴位的定位,提高医师在治疗过程中的工作效率。同时,为中医穴位相关的医疗保健器械提供可靠的解决方案,有利于传统的针灸穴位疗法推广。

Objective： According to the shortage of the automated electronic equipment about chinese traditional acupoint positioning in the field of electronic medical equipment, a electronic instrument of back acupoint positioning is designed. Methods： The instrument is mainly composed of four parts： The intelligent mobile terminals equipped with Android operating system, The Bluetooth communication module, The control system based on ARM microcontroller and Two-dimensional mechanical motion platform, in which, the intelligent mobile terminals is responsibe for receiving user＇s operating instructions from the user interface of the Android application. The Bluetooth module is responsible for send the users instructions to the main control system, according to the user＇s instructions the main control, system controls the movement of two-demensional motion platform, achieve the precise effect of acupiont position. Resdts： The user interface of the intelligent mobile terminals equipped with Android operating system has beautiful appearance and running smooth, the main control system performance is stable, Besides, The main control system can easily handle each complex instructions. And tested, the effective transmission distance of the Bluetooth module is 7m,it is eonforms to the actual application requirements. Conclusions： The overall design of the instrument to follow the principles of high cohesion and low coupling, therefore, the instrument has better maintainally and scalability. The instrument of back acupoint positioning can assist Chinese medicine physician positioned on the back of the acupuncture points, improve the efficiency of the physician in the course of treatment, at the same time, It provides a reliable solution for the research and design of treatment and health care equipment about traditional Chinese acupoints medicine .which is conducive to the popularity and promotion of the traditional Chinese aeupoints medicine .