我国中西部城市人居环境质量评价研究

Study on the quality of urban human settlement environment in central and western regions of China

通过选择18项反映人居环境建设水平的相关指标,运用因子分析法,对我国中西部地区185个地级以上城市的人居环境综合水平进行了评价,揭示了我国中西部地区人居环境建设现状水平及其地区差异。中西部地区城市人居环境总体水平较低,大城市人居环境整体优于小城市,中部地区城市人居环境整体优于西部地区城市。影响中西部地区城市人居环境的主要因素是城市基础设施建设水平和居民居住条件质量等。

This paper chooses 18 index of human settlement environment of 185 Chinese cities in central and western regions of China, uses factor analysis, Studies on the current situation of urban human settlement environment,reveals the recent level of living environment and regional differences in central and western regions of China. The situation of urban human settlement environ- ment as a whole is low, big cities are better than small ones, cities in Central China are better than those in Western China. The main factors for affecting the urban human settlement environ- ment of central and western regions of China are The level of urban infrastructure and quality of living conditions.