马克思哲学的话语革命与中国哲学的话语危机——兼论“中国问题意识”

Discourse Revolutions of Marx's Philosophy and Discourse Crisis of Chinese Philosophy

自20世纪90年代末期以来，越来越多的学者强烈地意识到当代中国人文社会科学迫切需要进行一场学术话语革命，从近百年中国学术话语变迁的轨迹和规律、西方学术话语向东方国家渗透的过程以及现代西方学术话语变迁的轨迹和规律等视域，探讨了当代中国学术话语危机的原因以及走出这种危机的路径问题，但由于缺乏对当代中国学术话语危机的实质的分析。

Based on the logical and methodological investigations into discourse rev olutions of Marx's philosophy, this article makes a critical reflection on the relationships between 'Chinese problem', especially 'Chinese problem-conscio usness', and discourse crisis of Chinese philosophy and its development path from a methodological perspective. The author thinks that under the guide of 'Chinese problemconsciousness', to transcend shackles of traditional speculative philosophy, to break through fetters of 'Western center creed' mode of thinking, to establish right value views of discourse subjects, then to form the discourse-system which is both fit for 'Chinese problem-consciousness' and helpful to scientifically response and solve 'Chinese problem' , and to provide powerful discourse support for researches done by concrete sciences on 'Chinese problem' from perspectives of world view and methodology, will be the necessary way for Chinese philosophy (also Chinese humanities and social sciences) to go out of discourse crisis and then obtain its own discourse right.