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资本账户管理:需要一个新的共识 被引量:1

Capital Account Management:The Need for a New Consensus
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摘要 2008年开始的金融危机,已经使得许多方面产生划时代的变化。其后果之一是,国际货币基金组织开始对有关跨境资本流动的相关问题以及资本账户管理的必要性进行关注。过去几年里,在研究和政策制定两方面已经有许多关于这个论题的文章。其结论大致是,资本流动的管理措施在某些情况下可以考虑,但只能在用尽传统的政策途径后——例如实施紧缩的财政政策和宽松的货币政策、保持汇率弹性、允许本币升值等。本文认为,在新兴市场经济体里,资本账户管理应该是整体宏观经济管理正常工具箱的一部分,在特别的情况下可被使用,而不应该被视为一种极端措施。 In the broad sense,capital account management should be part of the normal macroeconomic management toolbox so that it can be used to ensure economic growth and price and financial stability.It should not be seen as an extreme measure for which there are no other options.India’s experiences in managing large-scale capital flows during the 1993-1994 period and,in particular,during the 2007-2009 period,are an example for other countries.
出处 《国际经济评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第6期95-102,6,共8页 International Economic Review
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参考文献11

  • 1International Monetary Fund, "Recent Experiences in Managing Capital Inflows: Cross Cutting Themes and Possible Policy Framework" , Washington D.C. IMF Policy Paper, April 2011;.
  • 2International Monetary Fund, "International Capital Flows: Reliable or FicHe?", Chapter 4 in World Economic Outlook. April 2011.
  • 3Habermeier, Karl, Annamaria Kokeyne and Chikako Baba, "The Effectiveness of Capital Controls and Prudential Policies in Managing Large Inflows" , Washington D.C. IMF Staff Discussion Note SDN/11/14, August 2011.
  • 4Ostry, Jonathan D., Atish R. Ghosh, Karl Habermeier, Marcos Chamon, Mabvash S. Qureshi, and Dennis B.S. Reinhardt, "Capital Inflows: The Role of Controls" , IMF Staff Position Note SPN/10/04, February 2010.
  • 5Ostry, Jonathan D., Atish R. Ghosh, Karl Habermeier, Luc Laeven, Marcos Chaman, MahvashS. Qureshi, and Annamaria Kokeyne, "Managing Capital Flows: What Tools to Use?" , Washington D.C.: IMF Staff Discussion Note SDN/11/ 06, April 2011.
  • 6Committee on the Global Financial System (CGFS), "Report of the Working Group on Capital Flows to Emerging Market Economies" , (Chairman: Rakesh Mohan), Basel: Bank for International Settlements, 2009.
  • 7Mohan, Rakesh and Muneesh Kaput, "Liberalization and Regulation of Capital Flows: Lessons for Emerging Market Economies" , Chapter 9 in Rakesh Mohan, Growth with Financial Stability: Central Banking in an Emerging Market, New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011.
  • 8Mohan, Rakesh and Muneesh Kapur, "Liberalization and Regulation of Capital Flows: Lessons for Emerging Market Economies" , Chapter 9 in Rakesh Mohan, Growth with Financial Stability: Central Banking in an Emerg/ng Market, New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011.
  • 9United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) , Trade and Development Report, 2009. United Nations.
  • 10Bemanke, Ben S. , "International Capital Flows and the returns to safe assets in the United States 2003-2007" , In Banque de France, Financial Stabillty Review, No. 15, February 2011. pp. 13 - 26.

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