新型的援助附加条件?——评析世界银行绩效导向的援助分配政策被引量：13

The New Assistance with Aid Conditionality: An Evaluation of the World Bank's Policy of Performance-Based Allocation System

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摘要 20世纪90年代末,世界银行提出"综合性发展框架"的新原则,旨在同受援国建立起新型的发展伙伴关系,改变以往强制性附加条件的弊端。但世行以"政策绩效"为导向的援助分配政策潜在地扩大了附加条件的范围和程度,非洲国家发展政策自主权有可能面临进一步被削弱的危险。"新兴援助国"的涌现为非洲国家提供了多元化的发展资金,有望减缓非洲对世行发展援助的依赖性,拓展其合理的政策空间。 In the late 1990s,the World Bank put forward the principle of the 'Comprehensive Development Framework,' which aimed to establish new development partnerships in recipient countries and to resolve the problems originating from coercive conditionality in the past.However,the World Bank's 'performance-based allocation'(PBA) system has broadened the scope and extent of conditionality,which runs the risk of further undermining policy autonomy of the African countries.Emerging donors have provided African countries with alternative sources of development finance,which could help reduce their dependence on aid from the World Bank and expand the policy space they are due.

作者徐佳君

机构地区牛津大学政治与国际关系学系

出处《国际政治研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第3期24-36,184,共13页 The Journal of International Studies

关键词地区与国别政治非洲援助世界银行附加条件政策自主权

分类号 F831.2 [经济管理—金融学] F113 [经济管理—国际贸易]

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